An Examination of Oncology Nurses’ Participation in Decision-Making for Cancer Treatment Plans at Jos University Teaching Hospital, Plateau State
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- NGN 5000
Background of the Study
Oncology nurses are vital members of the multidisciplinary team responsible for developing and implementing cancer treatment plans. However, in some healthcare settings, their involvement in the decision-making process is often underutilized. Nurses’ knowledge of cancer care, patient preferences, and emotional needs make them valuable contributors to treatment planning, yet their role in decision-making is sometimes limited to carrying out orders rather than actively participating in the discussion. This study will examine the extent to which oncology nurses at Jos University Teaching Hospital (JUTH) are involved in the decision-making process for cancer treatment plans.
Statement of the Problem
The lack of a standardized approach to integrating oncology nurses into decision-making for cancer treatment plans may limit the quality of care patients receive. Understanding the barriers to nurse involvement in decision-making is crucial in ensuring a more holistic, patient-centered approach to cancer care. This study aims to explore oncology nurses’ participation in decision-making and identify ways to enhance their involvement in the treatment planning process.
Objectives of the Study
- To explore the extent of oncology nurses’ participation in cancer treatment decision-making at JUTH.
- To identify the barriers that prevent oncology nurses from actively engaging in treatment planning.
- To examine the benefits of including oncology nurses in the decision-making process for cancer care.
Research Questions
- To what extent are oncology nurses involved in cancer treatment decision-making at JUTH?
- What barriers prevent oncology nurses from participating in the decision-making process?
- How can oncology nurses’ involvement in treatment planning improve patient outcomes and care quality?
Research Hypotheses
- Oncology nurses at JUTH are minimally involved in cancer treatment decision-making.
- Barriers such as hierarchical structures and lack of training hinder oncology nurses' participation in treatment planning.
- Involving oncology nurses in decision-making leads to improved patient outcomes and a more holistic approach to care.
Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study will focus on oncology nurses at JUTH and assess their participation in cancer treatment decision-making. Limitations may include variation in nurse participation based on individual department practices and hospital policies.
Definitions of Terms
- Oncology Nurses: Nurses who specialize in the care of cancer patients, including chemotherapy administration, symptom management, and emotional support.
- Decision-Making in Cancer Treatment: The process of developing a treatment plan for cancer patients, involving a multidisciplinary team including physicians, nurses, social workers, and the patients themselves.
- Barriers to Participation: Factors that hinder the active involvement of oncology nurses in decision-making, such as hospital policies, lack of training, or professional hierarchies.
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